canvas教程

详细介绍HTML5简易在线画图工具的实现案例(3)

字号+ 作者:H5之家 来源:H5之家 2017-09-12 18:00 我要评论( )

css代码: body{background-color: #4E4226;}#container {position: relative;height: 700px;width: 500px;margin: 10px auto;overflow: hidden;border: 4px solid #5C090A;background: #4E4226 url(images/backgro

css代码:

body{ background-color: #4E4226; }#container { position: relative; height: 700px; width: 500px; margin: 10px auto; overflow: hidden; border: 4px solid #5C090A; background: #4E4226 url('images/backgroundLeaves.jpg') no-repeat top left; }#leafContainer { position: absolute; width: 100%; height: 100%; }#message{ position: absolute; top: 160px; width: 100%; height: 300px; background:transparent url('images/textBackground.png') repeat-x center; color: #5C090A; font-size: 220%; font-family: 'Georgia'; text-align: center; padding: 20px 10px; -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-background-size: 100% 100%; z-index: 1; }em { font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; }#leafContainer > p { position: absolute; width: 100px; height: 100px; -webkit-animation-iteration-count: infinite; -webkit-animation-direction: normal; -webkit-animation-timing-function: linear; }#leafContainer > p > img { position: absolute; width: 100px; height: 100px; -webkit-animation-iteration-count: infinite; -webkit-animation-direction: alternate; -webkit-animation-timing-function: ease-in-out; -webkit-transform-origin: 50% -100%; }@-webkit-keyframes fade{ 0% { opacity: 1; } 95% { opacity: 1; } 100% { opacity: 0; }} @-webkit-keyframes drop{ 0% { -webkit-transform: translate(0px, -50px); } 100% { -webkit-transform: translate(0px, 650px); }} @-webkit-keyframes clockwiseSpin{ 0% { -webkit-transform: rotate(-50deg); } 100% { -webkit-transform: rotate(50deg); }} @-webkit-keyframes counterclockwiseSpinAndFlip { 0% { -webkit-transform: scale(-1, 1) rotate(50deg); } 100% { -webkit-transform: scale(-1, 1) rotate(-50deg); }}

js代码:

const NUMBER_OF_LEAVES = 30; function init(){ var container = document.getElementById('leafContainer'); for (var i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_LEAVES; i++) { container.appendChild(createALeaf()); } } function randomInteger(low, high){ return low + Math.floor(Math.random() * (high - low)); } function randomFloat(low, high){ return low + Math.random() * (high - low); } function pixelValue(value){ return value + 'px'; } function durationValue(value){ return value + 's'; } function createALeaf(){ var leafDiv = document.createElement('p'); leafDiv.style.top = "-100px"; leafDiv.style.left = pixelValue(randomInteger(0, 500)); leafDiv.style.webkitAnimationName = 'fade, drop'; var fadeAndDropDuration = durationValue(randomFloat(5, 11)); leafDiv.style.webkitAnimationDuration = fadeAndDropDuration + ', ' + fadeAndDropDuration; var leafDelay = durationValue(randomFloat(0, 5)); leafDiv.style.webkitAnimationDelay = leafDelay + ', ' + leafDelay; var image = document.createElement('img'); image.src = 'images/realLeaf' + randomInteger(1, 5) + '.png'; var spinAnimationName = (Math.random() < 0.5) ? 'clockwiseSpin' : 'counterclockwiseSpinAndFlip'; image.style.webkitAnimationName = spinAnimationName; var spinDuration = durationValue(randomFloat(4, 8)); image.style.webkitAnimationDuration = spinDuration; leafDiv.appendChild(image); return leafDiv; } window.addEventListener('load', init, false);

以上就是使用Html5实现树叶飘落的效果的详细内容,更多请关注php中文网其它相关文章!

实现效果

1.首先创建html代码<canvas id="canvas" width="500" height="500" style="background:#000;"></canvas>2.创建canvas环境var canvas = document.getElementById('canvas'), //获取canvas元素 context = canvas.getContext('2d'), //获取画图环境,指明为2d centerX = canvas.width/2, //Canvas中心点x轴坐标 centerY = canvas.height/2, //Canvas中心点y轴坐标 rad = Math.PI*2/100, //将360度分成100份,那么每一份就是rad度 speed = 0.1; //加载的快慢就靠它了3.绘制5像素宽的运动外圈//绘制5像素宽的运动外圈 function blueCircle(n){ context.save(); context.strokeStyle = "#fff"; //设置描边样式 context.lineWidth = 5; //设置线宽 context.beginPath(); //路径开始 context.arc(centerX, centerY, 100 , -Math.PI/2, -Math.PI/2 +n*rad, false); //用于绘制圆弧context.arc(x坐标,y坐标,半径,起始角度,终止角度,顺时针/逆时针) context.stroke(); //绘制 context.closePath(); //路径结束 context.restore(); } 4.绘制白色外圈//绘制白色外圈 function whiteCircle(){ context.save(); context.beginPath(); context.lineWidth = 2; //设置线宽 context.strokeStyle = "red"; context.arc(centerX, centerY, 100 , 0, Math.PI*2, false); context.stroke(); context.closePath(); context.restore(); }5.百分比文字绘制function text(n){ context.save(); //save和restore可以保证样式属性只运用于该段canvas元素 context.strokeStyle = "#fff"; //设置描边样式 context.font = "40px Arial"; //设置字体大小和字体 //绘制字体,并且指定位置 context.strokeText(n.toFixed(0)+"%", centerX-25, centerY+10); context.stroke(); //执行绘制 context.restore(); }6.让它运动起来//动画循环 (function drawFrame(){ window.requestAnimationFrame(drawFrame); context.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height); whiteCircle(); text(speed); blueCircle(speed); if(speed > 100) speed = 0; speed += 0.1; }());完整代码<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>HTML5 Canvas 圆形进度条并显示数字百分比</title> <style> *{margin:0;padding:0;} body{text-align:center;background-color:#000;} </style> </head> <body> <canvas id="canvas" width="500" height="500" style="background:#000;"></canvas> <script> window.onload = function(){ var canvas = document.getElementById('canvas'), //获取canvas元素 context = canvas.getContext('2d'), //获取画图环境,指明为2d centerX = canvas.width/2, //Canvas中心点x轴坐标 centerY = canvas.height/2, //Canvas中心点y轴坐标 rad = Math.PI*2/100, //将360度分成100份,那么每一份就是rad度 speed = 0.1; //加载的快慢就靠它了 //绘制5像素宽的运动外圈 function blueCircle(n){ context.save(); context.strokeStyle = "#fff"; //设置描边样式 context.lineWidth = 5; //设置线宽 context.beginPath(); //路径开始 context.arc(centerX, centerY, 100 , -Math.PI/2, -Math.PI/2 +n*rad, false); //用于绘制圆弧context.arc(x坐标,y坐标,半径,起始角度,终止角度,顺时针/逆时针) context.stroke(); //绘制 context.closePath(); //路径结束 context.restore(); } //绘制白色外圈 function whiteCircle(){ context.save(); context.beginPath(); context.lineWidth = 2; //设置线宽 context.strokeStyle = "red"; context.arc(centerX, centerY, 100 , 0, Math.PI*2, false); context.stroke(); context.closePath(); context.restore(); } //百分比文字绘制 function text(n){ context.save(); //save和restore可以保证样式属性只运用于该段canvas元素 context.strokeStyle = "#fff"; //设置描边样式 context.font = "40px Arial"; //设置字体大小和字体 //绘制字体,并且指定位置 context.strokeText(n.toFixed(0)+"%", centerX-25, centerY+10); context.stroke(); //执行绘制 context.restore(); } //动画循环 (function drawFrame(){ window.requestAnimationFrame(drawFrame); context.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height); whiteCircle(); text(speed); blueCircle(speed); if(speed > 100) speed = 0; speed += 0.1; }()); } </script> </body> </html>

以上就是Canvas实现圆形进度条并显示数字百分比的详细内容,更多请关注php中文网其它相关文章!

 

1.本站遵循行业规范,任何转载的稿件都会明确标注作者和来源;2.本站的原创文章,请转载时务必注明文章作者和来源,不尊重原创的行为我们将追究责任;3.作者投稿可能会经我们编辑修改或补充。

相关文章
网友点评