canvas教程

h5 canvas 图片上传操作

字号+ 作者:H5之家 来源:H5之家 2017-06-30 13:00 我要评论( )

h5 canvas 图片上传操作

html:

1 <pre rows="15" cols="300"> 2 <input type="file" accept="image/gif, image/jpeg"> 3 <canvas></canvas> 4 <p>移动:</p> 5 <input type="range" min="0" max="2" step="0.01" value="http://www.cnblogs.com/huangwentian/p/1" oninput="translateall()"/><br/> 6 <button>剪裁输出</button> 7 <img src="">

js:

1 var img = new Image(); 2 var can = document.getElementById(‘showimg‘); 3 var ctx = can.getContext("2d"); 4 can.width = 500; 5 can.height = 400; 6 var fictitious_imgwidth,fictitious_imgheight,flag; 7 var distance_x = 0; 8 var distance_y = 0; 9 var orign_x,orign_y//鼠标点击时的坐标 10 var present_x,present_y//记录图片做上角的坐标 11 var substitute_x,substitute_y//暂时记录图片左上角坐标 12 ctx.fillStyle = "#aaa"; 13 ctx.fillRect(0,0,500,400); 14 ctx.beginPath(); 15 ctx.moveTo(100,100); 16 ctx.lineTo(400,100); 17 ctx.lineTo(400,300); 18 ctx.lineTo(100,300); 19 ctx.lineTo(100,100); 20 ctx.lineWidth = 3; 21 ctx.strokeStyle = ‘#333‘ 22 ctx.stroke(); 23 ctx.clip(); 24 ctx.closePath(); 25 ctx.clearRect(0, 0, can.width, can.height); 26 $(‘#upload‘).change(function(){ 27 console.log(‘this is runing‘) 28 ctx.clearRect(0, 0, can.width, can.height); 29 30 img.onload = function(){ 31 fictitious_imgwidth = img.width; 32 fictitious_imgheight = img.height; 33 present_x = can.width*0.5-img.width*0.5; 34 present_y = can.height*0.5-img.height*0.5; 35 ctx.drawImage(img,present_x,present_y,img.width,img.height); 36 } 37 img.src = (‘upload‘); 38 39 }) 40 function translateall(){ 41 var val = document.getElementById("move").value; 42 reprint(val) 43 } 44 function reprint(scale){ 45 ctx.clearRect(0, 0, can.width, can.height); 46 fictitious_imgwidth = img.width*scale; 47 fictitious_imgheight = img.height*scale; 48 check_present(); 49 ctx.drawImage(img,present_x,present_y,fictitious_imgwidth,fictitious_imgheight) 50 } 51 function getFileUrl(sourceId) { 52 var url; 53 if (navigator.userAgent.indexOf("MSIE")>=1) { // IE 54 url = document.getElementById(sourceId).value; 55 } else if(navigator.userAgent.indexOf("Firefox")>0) { // Firefox 56 url = window.URL.createObjectURL(document.getElementById(sourceId).files.item(0)); 57 } else if(navigator.userAgent.indexOf("Chrome")>0) { // Chrome 58 url = window.URL.createObjectURL(document.getElementById(sourceId).files.item(0)); 59 } 60 return url; 61 } 62 $(‘#showimg‘).mousedown(function(e){ 63 console.log(‘mousedown is running‘) 64 orign_x = e.offsetX; 65 orign_y = e.offsetY; 66 judgment_isinimg(e); 67 68 }).mousemove(function(e){ 69 if(flag){ 70 distance_x = e.offsetX - orign_x; 71 distance_y = e.offsetY - orign_y; 72 ctx.clearRect(0, 0, can.width, can.height); 73 substitute_x = present_x + distance_x; 74 substitute_y = present_y + distance_y; 75 ctx.drawImage(img,substitute_x,substitute_y,fictitious_imgwidth,fictitious_imgheight); 76 77 } 78 }).mouseleave(function(){ 79 flag = false 80 present_x = substitute_x; 81 present_y =substitute_y; 82 }).mouseup(function(){ 83 flag = false 84 present_x = substitute_x; 85 present_y =substitute_y; 86 }) 87 88 function judgment_isinimg(e){ 89 var ll = present_x 90 var lt = present_y 91 var rl = present_x+fictitious_imgwidth 92 var rt = present_y+fictitious_imgheight 93 94 95 var x=event.clientX-can.getBoundingClientRect().left; 96 var y=event.clientY-can.getBoundingClientRect().top; 97 98 if(ll < x && x < rl && lt < y && y < rt){ 99 flag = true; 100 }else{ 101 flag = false; 102 } 103 } 104 105 function check_present(){ 106 if(typeof present_x == ‘undefined‘ || typeof present_y == ‘undefined‘){ 107 present_x = can.width*0.5-fictitious_imgwidth*0.5; 108 present_y = can.height*0.5-fictitious_imgheight*0.5; 109 } 110 } 111 112 $(‘#crop‘).click(function(){ 113 crop_canvas = document.createElement(‘canvas‘); 114 crop_canvas.width = 300; 115 crop_canvas.height = 200; 116 crop_ctx =crop_canvas.getContext(‘2d‘) 117 crop_ctx.fillStyle = "#fff"; 118 crop_ctx.fillRect(0,0,300,200); 119 check_present(); 120 crop_ctx.drawImage(img,Number(present_x)-100,Number(present_y)-100,fictitious_imgwidth,fictitious_imgheight); 121 var fullQuality = crop_canvas.toDataURL(‘image/jpeg‘, 1.0); 122 $(‘#img‘).attr(‘src‘,fullQuality); 123 })




最近写的小 demo,使用的是h5的 canvas来对图片进行放大,移动,剪裁等等
这是最原始的代码,比较接近我的思路,后续会再对格式和结构进行优化

Tags:jsp

 

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